![]() Prior to the 2014 F1 season, cars often weighed in under this limit so teams added ballast in order to add weight to the car. Cars are weighed with dry-weather tyres fitted. The minimum weight permissible is 740 kg (1,631 lb) including the driver but not fuel. ![]() Modern-day Formula One cars are constructed from composites of carbon fibre and similar ultra-lightweight materials. Due to the amount of braking force and the total cornering envelope of a Formula One car (by the friction component of the tyre, the mass of the machine and the downforce generated), Formula One drivers experience frequent lateral g-loadings in excess of five g and peak cornering forces of up to seven lateral g. Formula One cars are the fastest cars in the world around a race track, owing to very high cornering speeds achieved through the generation of large amounts of aerodynamic downforce. ![]() The regulations governing the cars are unique to the championship and specify that cars must be constructed by the racing teams themselves, though the design and manufacture can be outsourced. A Formula One car or F1 car is a single-seat, open-cockpit, open-wheel formula racing car with substantial front and rear wings, and an engine positioned behind the driver, intended to be used in competition at Formula One racing events. ![]()
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